Zagreb - Croatian Parliament Speaker Gordan Jandroković on Thursday laid wreaths at a monument in the Loibach field near the Austrian town of Bleiburg, saying that he came to pay tribute to all victims and dismissing what he described as attempts to politicise his act and noting that he did not come to downplay the nature of the World War II Ustasha regime.
"I came here to pay tribute to the victims, to people who were killed without a verdict and out of revenge, who were thrown into mass graves and whose identities and exact number we do not know. Some speak of tens of thousands, some of a higher number, and it is the duty of us all to commemorate those victims," Jandroković told reporters after he and his associates laid wreaths at the monument to the victims of the Bleiburg tragedy.
The Bleiburg commemorations are held in tribute to tens of thousands of Croatian civilians and soldiers of the defeated pro-Nazi Independent State of Croatia (NDH) who surrendered to allied forces there in May 1945, but were handed over by British troops to Yugoslav forces. Some were executed on the spot, while many perished during so-called death marches back to Yugoslavia.
Crimes must be condemned
"We also must condemn crimes. This is a crime of the Communist regime with which it showed that it did not care about human rights or international conventions, and it paved the way to the subsequent totalitarian rule, human rights breaches and the lack of democracy and freedom," said Jandroković.
Asked by reporters why he would not attend the official commemoration, scheduled for May 18, Jandroković said: "Because I decided to come here today. I want to commemorate the victims and condemn the communist crime."
He was then asked if the reason why he would not attend the official commemoration was the fact that he had been booed at last year's commemoration, to which he answered in the negative.
"I am against the politicisation of any gathering at which tribute is paid to victims. I would like all of us in Croatia to embrace the culture of remembering the victims of totalitarian regimes as something that is a civilisational achievement and our obligation to those who live in Croatia today and to the future generations."
I didn't come to downplay nature of Ustasha regime
Asked who the 1945 Croatian army was to which he paid tribute by laying a wreath at the monument in the Loibach field, Jandroković said that he dismissed "any attempt at politicisation at this site."
"I came here to bow to the victims, I did not come to downplay the nature of the Ustasha regime or the NDH."
Before visiting Bleiburg, Jandroković and his associates laid wreaths at monuments to people killed in the aftermath of World War II at the Dobrava cemetery near Maribor, Slovenia, and at Macelj, a town on the border with Slovenia.